No federal estate tax on large gifts when exemption sunsets

Taxpayers making large gifts no longer have to worry about big federal estate taxes coming back to bite them years from now. However, the State of Illinois does take into account large gifts (more than $15,000 per person per year under current laws in 2020) when assessing the Illinois estate tax payable at death on assets in excess of $4,000,000 that pass to children or another non-spouse beneficiary.

Is an absent spouse an ‘abandoning’ spouse?

When a person dies “intestate,” that means they’ve passed away without having made a will. If that happens, their property is doled out to surviving family members according to that state’s “intestate succession law.” This means the state is essentially creating a will for the person according to its idea of how most people would set one up, typically with a surviving spouse first in line, followed by kids, grandkids, parents, siblings and so forth.

Living Trusts

A declaration of trust (also known as a “living trust” or “revocable living trust”) is an agreement you make with yourself. You can amend or revoke your living trust any time while you are competent. It is a “see-though” document (an “ignored entity” and not considered as separate from you) for income tax purposes and does not require admin- istration by a professional trustee, a taxpayer identification number or other trust formalities during your lifetime.

Basically, you can

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